1. Nigute ushobora gukoresha imashini itandukanya cryogenic?
Imashini zogosha za kirogenike ziragenda zamamara mu nganda zigezweho kubera inyungu zabo nyinshi kurenza uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gusebanya.Nyamara, ababikora benshi ntabwo bamenyereye gukoresha imashini neza.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzatanga intambwe-ku-ntambwe igufasha kugufasha gutangirana na mashini yawe ya kirogenike.
Intambwe ya 1:Guhitamo ubwoko bwa mashini ya cryogenic deflashing ukurikije ibicuruzwa byiteguye gutunganywa.
Intambwe ya 2:Emeza ubushyuhe bwo gukora, umuvuduko wibiziga byihuta, umuvuduko wikizunguruka nigihe cyo gutunganya kugirango ukure flash base kumiterere yibicuruzwa.
Intambwe ya 3:Shyira mucyiciro cya mbere nigipimo gikwiye cyitangazamakuru.
Intambwe ya 4:Kuramo ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe hanyuma ushire mubice bikurikira.
Intambwe ya 5:Kurangiza gutunganya.
Ukurikije izi ntambwe zoroshye, urashobora kwihuta kandi byoroshye kugera kubuhanga, bufite ireme ryiza kubicuruzwa byawe hamwe na mashini ya kirogenike.
2. Imiterere yinganda [Bikomoka kuri SEIC KUGANIRA]
Ubuyapani nubushakashatsi bukomeye bwimashini zangiza.Ubuyapani Showa Carbone acide (igihingwa) cryogenic yamenagura imashini zidafite gusa hejuru ya 80% yisoko mubuyapani, ariko kandi ifite ibicuruzwa byinshi byo kugurisha ibikoresho bimwe bikora kwisi.Mu Buyapani, imashini zogosha za kirogenike zakozwe na Showa Carbon Acid Co., Ltd. ni ibikoresho nkenerwa ku masosiyete manini y’ibicuruzwa bya rubber nka Toyota, SONY, Toshiba, Panasonic, NOK Group, Tokai Rubber, Fukoku Rubber na Toyoda Gosei.Mu Buyapani, Uburayi na Amerika ndetse no mu bindi bihugu byateye imbere, igipimo cyo gukundwa n’imashini zangiza za kirogenike ni kinini cyane, isoko ryacyo ni ryinshi.Mu mwaka wa 2009, uruganda rukora imashini za reberi rwerekanye ko rwamanutse, aho amafaranga yagurishijwe yagabanutse mu turere twinshi usibye Aziya yepfo, Ubuhinde na Ositaraliya, byiyongereyeho gato, n’Ubushinwa bwakomeje kuba bwiza.Kugabanuka kw'Ubuyapani 48 ku ijana nibyo byari binini ku isi;Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika byagabanutseho 32%, ariko aka karere kiteguye kuzamuka mu myaka ibiri iri imbere hashyirwa mu bikorwa imishinga ku mugabane wa Afurika na Apollo muri Afurika.Amafaranga yagurishijwe y’imashini za reberi mu Burayi bwo hagati yagabanutseho 22%, kandi igabanuka ry’imashini z’ipine ryagaragaye ugereranije n’imashini zidafite amapine, wagabanutseho 7% na 1%.Mu bihugu bifite ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa byinjira, Ubuhinde buzagira umuvuduko mwinshi w’uyu mwaka.Michelin na Bridgestone batangaje ko hubakwa ibihingwa mu Buhinde, bigatuma hakenerwa imashini za reberi zirenze izitangwa, kandi biteganijwe ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere uzakomeza kuyobora isi muri uyu mwaka.Abakora ku isi bakora imashini za rubber hafi ya bose bemeza ko 2010 igomba kuba nziza kurusha umwaka ushize.Nk’uko bigurwa n’abakora imashini zikora imashini za rubber ku isi, gahunda yo kwagura n’ubundi bushakashatsi bwerekana ko inganda z’imashini za reberi icyiciro gishya cyo kugura, intego yo kwaguka iragaragara, byerekana ko inganda zigenda ziva hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2023