Ibikoresho byo gukoresha mu mashini zikuraho ubushyuhe/zikuraho ubushyuhe – gutanga azote y'amazi

Imashini ikuraho imirasire ya cryogenic, nk'imashini y'ingenzi mu gukora mu nganda zikora imirasire ya cryogenic, yabaye ingenzi cyane. Ariko, kuva yatangira ku isoko ryo ku rwego rw'igihugu ahagana mu mwaka wa 2000, inganda zo mu gace zikora imirasire ya cryogenic zifite ubumenyi buke ku mahame n'imikorere y'imashini ikuraho imirasire ya cryogenic. Kubwibyo, iyi nkuru izatanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku buryo bwo kubika no gutanga icyuma gikuraho imirasire ya cryogenic, kigenewe imashini ikuraho imirasire ya cryogenic.

Mu bihe byashize, azote y'amazi yakunze kubikwa mu bigega bitandukanye bya azote y'amazi. Kubwibyo, iyo uguze imashini ikoze mu gukonjesha impande, byari ngombwa kugura ikigega cya azote y'amazi ijyanye nayo kugira ngo ikore neza. Gushyiramo ikigega cya azote y'amazi byasabaga uruhushya rw'inzego zibishinzwe, byari ibintu bigoye, kandi ibigega ubwabyo byari bihenze. Ibi byatumye inganda nyinshi zikeneye byihutirwa gukoresha imashini zisukura amazi kugira ngo zinoze imikorere myiza y'akazi zitinda, kuko bisaba kandi ishoramari runaka ry'ibiciro mbere y'igihe.

STMC yashyizeho sitasiyo yo gutanga gazi mu buryo bwa "liquid nitrogen" kugira ngo isimbure ibigega bya gazi bya "liquid nitrogen". Ubu buryo bushyira hamwe gazi mu bice bitandukanye bya gazi, butuma amafurushi menshi ya Dewar afite ubushyuhe buke ashobora guhuzwa kugira ngo atange gazi mu buryo bwa "centralized gazi". Bukemura ikibazo gikomeye cyo gufata ibigega bya gazi mu buryo bwa "liquid nitrogen", butuma abakiriya bashobora gukoresha imashini ikoze mu buryo bwa "konje" nyuma yo kugura. Igice kinini cy'iyi sisitemu gihuza amacupa atatu y'amafurushi ya gazi ya "liquid nitrogen", kandi burimo n'aho umuntu ashobora kwagura kugira ngo ashyire amacupa ane. Igitutu cya sisitemu kirahindurwa kandi gifite valve y'umutekano. Biroroshye guteranya kandi bishobora gushyirwa ku rukuta hakoreshejwe agace ka mpandeshatu cyangwa bigashyirwa hasi hakoreshejwe agace ka bracket.

sitasiyo yo gutanga aside y'amazi

Ingaruka zo gukingira ubushyuhe ku gikoresho cyo gutanga azote y'amazi