Vuba aha, itsinda ry’abantu babiri baturutse muri sosiyete yo muri Megizike ryasuye icyicaro gikuru cya STMC mu rwego rwo kugenzura no guhuza ibikorwa bya tekiniki. Bwana Wang Yurao, Umuyobozi Mukuru w’iyi sosiyete, yajyanye n’ibirori byose hamwe n’abafasha be n’abahanga mu bya tekiniki.
Intumwa z'abakiriya zasuye ibirori by'imurikagurisha ry'ikirango cy'ikigo, ikigo cy'ibizamini by'umwuga ndetse n'aho bategurira ibikoresho.
Mu cyumba cy'imurikagurisha, twasobanuye amateka y'imyaka 20 ya STMC yibanda cyane mu nganda zikoresha uburyo bwo gusohora amazi mu buryo bwa cryogenic, umurage wa tekiniki wavuye muri Showa Denko yo mu Buyapani, n'uburyo ibikoresho bya "Jishe" bikoreshwa mu nganda mpuzamahanga nko mu modoka, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bya 3C n'ubuvuzi.
Mu mahugurwa yo gukora, abakiriya bungutse ubumenyi bwimbitse ku bijyanye no gutunganya ibice by'ingenzi, guteranya neza n'uburyo bwose bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho, kandi bashima ibyiza by'igishushanyo mbonera birimo icyumba cy'icyuma kitagira umugese gifite ubushyuhe buke n'inyubako yo gufunga idatakaza igihombo kinini.
Mu gihe cyo gukora igerageza, itsinda rya tekiniki ryashyizeho neza ibipimo bya cryogenic bihuye n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye - bagenzura neza ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -50℃ na -60℃. Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya azote y'amazi ashyushye ashyushye, uduce tw'inyuma tw'uduce tw'imirimo twangiritse vuba mu gihe ubukomere n'ubuhanga bw'uduce tw'imirimo ubwabyo byakomeje kubungabungwa. Nyuma yaho, sisitemu yo gupima yihuta cyane yarafunguwe, maze hakoreshwa uburyo bwihariye bwo gupima kugira ngo hakurweho neza uduce tw'inyuma tw'uduce tw'inyuma hakoreshejwe imbaraga n'inguni nyayo. Hakozwe iyerekanwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima cryogenic, hatangwa ibisobanuro birambuye ku mahame yo gupima, inzira n'inyungu za tekiniki muri icyo gikorwa cyose, bigaragaza mu buryo bw'umwihariko ingaruka zo gukuraho uduce tw'inyuma, nta kwangirika kw'uduce tw'inyuma no kuvura neza cyane, bituma intumwa z'igenzura zibonera imbaraga z'imikorere y'ibikoresho ubwabyo.
Nyuma yo gupima, gutunganya no kunoza imikorere, abagize itsinda ry’abagenzuzi bagenzuye ibikoresho byatunganyijwe imbonankubone, bagereranya itandukaniro riri hagati yo gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa “deflashing” n’ibikoresho byikora, kandi bemeje neza ibyiza by’ibikoresho mu buryo bunoze cyane, imikorere myiza cyane n’igihombo gito. Bagiranye ibiganiro birambuye n’itsinda ry’abatekinisiye ku bisobanuro birambuye nko gupima no kunoza imikorere aho bikorerwa.
Mu gihe cy'itumanaho, abakiriya bagaragaje kandi ibyo bakeneye by'ingenzi: ingano nto y'amazi ya azote y'amazi afunze isigara ku buso bw'ibice byabumbwe mu nganda nyuma yo gucukura amazi ashyushye, uburyo busanzwe bwo kumisha ntibukora neza kandi bworoshye kwangiza ibikoresho byo gukora, kandi ntibushobora guhuzwa neza n'uburyo bwo gucukura amazi ashyushye. Hakenewe byihutirwa uburyo bwo kuvura bunoze, bunoze kandi bushobora guhinduka cyane.
Itsinda ryari riherekeje abakiriya rimaze kumenya ibyo abakiriya basaba, ryahise ribamenyesha ko STMC yamaze gukora ikanatangiza imashini imesa kandi yumisha ijyanye n'uburyo bwo gusukura amazi, ishobora kuvura burundu “gusukura amazi – gusukura – gukamisha” no gukemura neza ububabare bw'abakiriya. Abakozi ba tekiniki bahise bashyirwaho kugira ngo bagaragaze ibikoresho biri aho hantu.
Abagize itsinda ry’abagenzuzi bitegereje imikorere y’ibikoresho hafi, babaza birambuye ku bushobozi bwo kubitunganya, ikoreshwa ry’ingufu, ikiguzi cyo kubibungabunga n’uburyo ibikoresho bihinduka, kandi bashima imiterere yabyo, imikorere myiza n’uburyo imashini imesa kandi ikamisha ikoresheje uburyo bwo kuyisukura ikoreshwa. Bavuze ko ibikoresho byakemuye neza aho byangiritse mu gukora, birenze ibyo bari biteze, kandi bagaragaje ko bishimiye cyane imikorere n’ubunyamwuga bw’ibikoresho.
Muri iyo nama nyunguranabitekerezo, impande zombi zagiranye ibiganiro byimbitse ku ngingo z'ingenzi nko gukenera ubushobozi bwo gukora ibicuruzwa mu gihugu muri Megizike, guhindura ibikoresho byihariye, igihe cyo kubigeza no gutanga serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, ndetse zumvikanyweho mbere na mbere ku bufatanye mu gukurikirana. Abakiriya bavuze ko imbaraga za tekiniki za STMC, amahame agenga ubuziranenge n'umuvuduko wa serivisi bihuye neza n'ibisabwa mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa ku isi.
Uru ruzinduko rw'abakiriya ba Megizike rugaragaza intambwe ikomeye kuri STMC mu kwagura isoko ryo mu mahanga. Mu gihe kizaza, isosiyete izakomeza kwishingikiriza ku byiza by'ikoranabuhanga ry'ibanze ry'Ubuyapani hamwe n'inganda zikora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byo mu gace runaka, guha abakiriya bo ku isi ibisubizo byikora byo gusukura ibikoresho birimo imikorere myiza, ubushishozi bwinshi n'igiciro gito, gufasha abakiriya kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibicuruzwa no kugera ku bufatanye bwiza hagati yabo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-27-2026
